09 Dec How To Decide if a Root Canal Is Right for You
Root canal therapy is a dental procedure that treats tooth infection and can save a natural tooth from extraction. It involves removing the infected or inflamed inner pulp, cleaning and disinfecting the inside of the tooth, and then filling and sealing the space. Understanding the procedure and the conditions that necessitate it may help you determine when this therapy is right for you. Here’s more information on root canal therapy:
What Oral Condition Needs a Root Canal?
A root canal is typically recommended when the soft tissue inside a tooth’s root, known as the pulp, becomes inflamed or infected. The pulp contains nerves and blood vessels, and inflammation or infection can result from deep decay, repeated dental procedures on a tooth, or a crack or chip in the tooth. An untreated infection can lead to significant pain or an abscess.
What Is an Endodontist?
An endodontist is a dental specialist who focuses on diagnosing tooth pain and performing root canal treatments and other procedures relating to the interior of the tooth. All endodontists are dentists, but they have completed two or more years of additional training beyond dental school. Their specialized training focuses on preserving natural teeth and treating complex tooth problems, so your general dentist may refer you to an endodontist for this procedure.
Who May Need Root Therapy?
Individuals who may need a root canal often experience specific symptoms. Some common indicators of pulp infection include symptoms like:
- Persistent Tooth Pain
- Temperature Sensitivity
- Discoloration of a Tooth
- Swollen or Tender Gums
Some individuals may have no symptoms, and the issue may be detected on a dental x-ray.
When Should You Visit a Specialist?
You should visit a dental professional if you experience any symptoms associated with a pulp infection or inflammation. While a general dentist can diagnose the need for this therapy, they might refer you to an endodontist. Seeking prompt attention is fundamental for oral and overall health, as an untreated infection can spread to other parts of the body and cause more serious issues. A consultation with a specialist will provide a definitive diagnosis and a clear treatment plan tailored to your specific situation.
What Is Root Therapy Like?
A root canal is a multi-step procedure performed to remove infected pulp and protect the tooth from future microbial invasion. The process is similar to a routine filling and can usually be completed in one or two appointments. Local anesthesia is used to numb the tooth and the surrounding area for your comfort.
This procedure typically includes these steps:
- The endodontist administers local anesthesia to numb the affected tooth. A dental dam is placed around the tooth to keep it dry and free of saliva during the procedure.
- An opening is made in the crown of the tooth to access the pulp chamber.
- The infected or inflamed pulp is carefully removed, and the inside of the tooth roots is cleaned and shaped.
- The cleaned space is then filled with a biocompatible material, usually a rubber-like material called gutta-percha.
- A temporary filling is placed to close the opening, and it will be removed before the permanent restoration.
After the procedure, the tooth will require a permanent restoration, like a crown, to protect it and restore functionality.
Schedule an Appointment
Root canal therapy helps to preserve natural teeth by stopping the spread of infection. If you are experiencing tooth pain, schedule a consultation with a dentist or endodontist today. They can perform a thorough examination, confirm your diagnosis, and discuss your treatment options.
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